Multiple unilateral variations in medial and lateral cords of brachial plexus and their branches

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Multiple unilateral variations in medial and lateral cords of brachial plexus and their branches

During routine dissection of the upper extremity of an adult male cadaver, multiple variations in branches of medial and lateral cords of brachial plexus were encountered. Three unique findings were observed. First, intercordal neural communications between the lateral and medial cords were observed. Second, two lateral pectoral nerves and one medial pectoral nerve were seen to arise from the l...

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Multiple Variations of Lateral Cord of Brachial Plexus and Its Branches in the Arm

Address for Correspondence: Dr. Suma H Y, Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, JIPMER Academic Centre, JIPMER, Dhanvantrinagar, Puducherry-605006, India. E-Mail: [email protected] Variants in brachial plexus and its branches are significant in everyday clinical practice. During student dissection, we came across multiple variations of lateral cord, and its branches on the left arm of a ...

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Variation in relation of cords of brachial plexus and their branches with axillary and brachial arteries--a case report.

Anatomical variations in the formation, course and distribution of brachial plexus are well documented. The present report describes some rare variations with regard to relation of cords of brachial plexus, median and ulnar nerves with the third part of axillary artery and brachial artery in the left upper limb of an adult male cadaver. All three cords of brachial plexus were noted to be latera...

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A Rare Bilateral Variation in the Formation of Median Nerve

The median nerve is formed by fusion of lateral (C5-C7) and medial (C8, T1) cords from the brachial plexus. Bilateral variations in the formation of median nerve are very rare. One of such variations was observed during the dissection of the upper limb of approximately a 30-35-year-old man cadaver, according to Grant s method. The median nerve was formed by the union of three roots on both side...

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Anatomical Variations of Brachial Plexus in Adult Cadavers; A Descriptive Study

  Background: Variations of the brachial plexus are common and a better awareness of the variations is of crucial importance to achieve successful results in its surgical procedures. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anatomical variations of the brachial plexus in adult cadavers.   Methods: Bilateral upper limbs of 32 fresh cadavers (21 males and 11 females) consecutively referre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anatomy & Cell Biology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2093-3665,2093-3673

DOI: 10.5115/acb.2014.47.1.77